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Show Me a Sign

August 23, 2023 Infant

A few months ago, I met up for dinner with my friend, Marliese and her 11-month old daughter, Caroline. As we were eating, Caroline began making a hand gesture to Marliese, who responded by making the same gesture and saying, “Caroline, would you like more banana?” As Marliese offered Caroline more banana, it was clear that’s exactly what she wanted. They were using sign language to communicate, and it was incredible!

As a Speech-Language Pathologist, Marliese often uses sign language to communicate with young children … and you can do the same! I asked Marliese if she could share some advice and here’s what she had to say…

mom and son
Amanda
Amanda

Why use baby sign language?

Sign language helps babies express their wants and needs before they can talk. This can increase early communication and reduce frustration for everyone.

Marliese
Marliese
Amanda
Amanda

Why did you decide to use sign language with Caroline?

As part of my work with preschoolers who have speech delays, I pair many words with signs. Sign language empowers many young children who can’t speak yet. I started signing with Caroline to see if she might also benefit.

Marliese
Marliese
Amanda
Amanda

How old was Caroline when you started using sign language?

I started using a few basic signs when Caroline was 6 months old. This was also when she started eating solid food, so signs like “more” and “all done” worked well. As she got older, I introduced more signs, like “please” and “music.” Caroline used her first signs at 10-months, but all babies are different.

Marliese
Marliese
Amanda
Amanda

How has using sign language helped you and Caroline?

Before Caroline could talk, she could show me some of her wants and needs with signs, which helped me avoid guessing what she was trying to “say.” Most importantly, getting her needs met through signing taught Caroline that communication is powerful and fun!

Marliese
Marliese
Amanda
Amanda

What tips would you share with parents who want to try signing?

Remember that patience and repetition are key. You don’t need to learn hundreds of signs; try picking a handful that fit your needs. Start with just 1 or 2 signs at first. Your baby may watch you use a sign for many months before they try to do it back – that’s OK! They are learning and bonding with you!

Marliese
Marliese

Ready to Give it a Try?

Start simple

Focus on natural gestures first:

Try one or two new signs

Repeat, Repeat, Repeat!

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Whether you choose to use sign language or not, communicating with your child is so important! Talking with your child helps them develop the foundation they need to become a strong reader and thinker later in life. So, copy your baby’s expressions, talk about daily activities, read books and sing. You are your child’s first and most important teacher!

Side-Lying

Side-Lying Hold

  1. For the right breast, lie on your right side with your baby facing you.
  2. Pull your baby close. Your baby’s mouth should be level with your nipple.
  3. In this position, you can cradle your baby’s back with your left arm and support yourself with your right arm and/or pillows.
  4. Keep loose clothing and bedding away from your baby.
  5. Reverse for the left breast.

This hold is useful when:

cross-cradle

Cross-Cradle Hold

  1. For the right breast, use your left arm to hold your baby’s head at your right breast and baby’s body toward your left side. A pillow across your lap can help support your left arm.
  2. Gently place your left hand behind your baby’s ears and neck, with your thumb and index finger behind each ear and your palm between baby’s shoulder blades. Turn your baby’s body toward yours so your tummies are touching.
  3. Hold your breast as if you are squeezing a sandwich. To protect your back, avoid leaning down to your baby. Instead, bring your baby to you.
  4. As your baby’s mouth opens, push gently with your left palm on baby’s head to help them latch on. Make sure you keep your fingers out of the way.
  5. Reverse for the left breast.

This hold is useful when:

Football

Clutch or “Football” Hold

  1. For the right breast, hold your baby level, facing up, at your right side.
  2. Put your baby’s head near your right nipple and support their back and legs under your right arm.
  3. Hold the base of your baby’s head with your right palm. A pillow underneath your right arm can help support your baby’s weight.
  4. To protect your back, avoid leaning down to your baby. Bring baby to you instead.
  5. Reverse for the left breast.

This hold is useful when:

CRADLE hold

Cradle Hold

  1. For the right breast, cradle your baby with your right arm. Your baby will be on their left side across your lap, facing you at nipple level.
  2. Your baby’s head will rest on your right forearm with your baby’s back along your inner arm and palm.
  3. Turn your baby’s tummy toward your tummy. Your left hand is free to support your breast, if needed. Pillows can help support your arm and elbow.
  4. To protect your back, avoid leaning down to your baby. Instead, bring your baby to you.
  5. Reverse for the left breast.

This hold is useful when:

laid-back

Laid-Back Hold

  1. Lean back on a pillow with your baby’s tummy touching yours and their head at breast level. Some moms find that sitting up nearly straight works well. Others prefer to lean back and lie almost flat.
  2. You can place your baby’s cheek near your breast, or you may want to use one hand to hold your breast near your baby. It’s up to you and what you think feels best.
  3. Your baby will naturally find your nipple, latch, and begin to suckle.

This hold is useful when: